Please login or create an account. If you do not have access to this content, you will be shown a 30 second preview and licensing options.

  • Presentation

Workhorse Flaps: Bilobed

Description

In this presentation, Ashley Ellison discusses the bilobed flap, a surgical technique primarily applied in reconstructive procedures, particularly on the nose but also suitable for other facial areas. The talk outlines the indications for bilobed and trilobed flaps, emphasizing their versatility, reliability, and aesthetic benefits, including matching skin color and texture. Ellison explains the technical aspects of designing and executing these flaps, including the importance of maintaining proper angles to avoid complications such as alar retraction. The ideal scenarios for using bilobed flaps are highlighted, noting that while they are best suited for smaller nasal defects, they can also work for larger defects under certain conditions. Common pitfalls such as improper flap sizing and pin cushioning are addressed, with suggestions for prevention and correction methods, such as using tacking sutures and precise measurements. The talk concludes by encouraging proper technique and consideration of skin characteristics to ensure successful outcomes with bilobed flaps, acknowledging the existing literature that supports their efficacy in various reconstructive contexts.

View more

Conclusions

  • The bilobed flap is a reliable and versatile surgical technique for reconstructing defects, particularly on the nose.
  • It allows for single-stage repair with skin matching in color and texture.
  • The technique utilizes built-in Z-plasty to enable greater movement over larger distances compared to simple transposition flaps.
  • Flap design must prioritize the orientation of the lobes to be perpendicular to free margins to avoid complications such as alar retraction.
  • Common pitfalls include lobe sizing errors, which can lead to complications, but can be mitigated by careful planning and design.
  • Precision in flap execution and flap size is crucial to avoid complications such as bulldozing and pincushioning.
  • Appropriate application of bilobed flaps can extend beyond the nose to areas like the cheeks and hands, demonstrating its versatility.
  • Katherine M. Stiff, Christopher C. Fisher, Lindsey K. Collins, Thomas J. Knackstedt, "Multilobed flaps for intermediate and large nasal defects: Flap characteristics, patient outcomes, and provider experience at two institutions," J Plast Reconstr Aesthet Surg 2022.
  • Ricks et al., "Study Title," Dermatol Surg 2005.
  • Steele et al., "Study Title," Dermatol Surg 2005.
  • Jimenez et al., "Study Title," J Hand Surg Am 2017.
  • Cook, "Study Title," Dermatol Surg 2000.
  • Sumaira Z. Aasi, "Correcting Alar Retraction - Z Plasty," Dermatology Research and Practice 2010.