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  • Presentation

Update on Psoriasis Therapy

Description

The presentation discusses recent advancements in psoriasis therapies, particularly focusing on new drugs and their mechanisms of action. Bimikizumab, a monoclonal antibody that inhibits IL-17A and IL-17F, has shown rapid efficacy with 90% of patients achieving PASI 90 in studies, although it carries a higher risk of mucosal candidiasis than traditional IL-17 inhibitors. There's a flexible dosing schedule based on patient weight, with promising retention of efficacy over time. The efficacy comparison between risankizumab and apremilast indicates that risankizumab yields superior PASI outcomes, affecting patient preference for treatment. Additionally, spizolamab has been evaluated for generalized pustular psoriasis, showing effectiveness in reducing pustules significantly within a week following IV dosing. The presentation also highlights investigational treatments like TAC 279, a TIC2 inhibitor, which may outperform existing therapies, and an oral IL-23 receptor antagonist, currently in development, which shows promising efficacy in trial phases. Lastly, a unique study involving guselkumab in darker skin types emphasizes the psychosocial impact of skin disorders, revealing improvements in both skin condition and associated discoloration challenges, which underscores the importance of holistic patient care.

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Conclusions

  • Bimekizumab is a fast-acting and effective treatment for psoriasis, achieving high PASI 90 response rates within 16 weeks.
  • Despite its efficacy, bimekizumab is associated with a higher incidence of oral candidiasis compared to other IL-17 inhibitors.
  • Patients on bimekizumab maintain efficacy over time, with good retention rates of PASI 90 responses post-treatment.
  • Risankizumab shows superior efficacy compared to apremilast, especially in patient preference for route of administration.
  • Patients prefer injectable therapies like risankizumab over oral treatments due to better clinical outcomes.
  • Spesolimab effectively reduces GPP flare-ups, demonstrating significant efficacy in controlling symptoms after administration.
  • TAK-279, a novel oral TYK2 inhibitor, shows promising efficacy in moderate to severe psoriasis but requires further investigation for safety and tolerability.
  • Deucravacitinib demonstrates significant efficacy in psoriasis, with a high percentage of patients maintaining PASI 75 responses through Week 52.
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