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  • Presentation

Pearls for Management of Pso and PsA: a 'Global' Perspective

Description

The discussion focuses on the management of psoriasis (Pso) and psoriatic arthritis (PsA) from a global perspective, particularly highlighting the roles of dermatologists and rheumatologists. Emphasizing the importance of evaluation and early diagnosis, the speaker notes how a delay in identifying PsA can significantly increase the risk of joint damage. The talk introduces GRAPPA (Global Psoriasis and Psoriatic Arthritis Research and Assessment), which provides evidence-based treatment recommendations tailored to various disease domains. The speaker shares clinical cases to illustrate the application of treatment guidelines, noting that most therapies for psoriasis are also effective for PsA, with the exception of topicals and phototherapy. Special attention is given to the effectiveness of different biologics for treating the interplay of skin and joint symptoms, with recommendations changing based on disease severity and patient response. The importance of a comprehensive approach that encompasses screening, teamwork between specialties, and patient-centered care is stressed, especially addressing that PsA can develop even in patients with clear skin from psoriasis. The presentation encourages more collaboration across dermatology and rheumatology, as well as active participation in research organizations like GRAPPA to enhance understanding and treatment of these conditions.

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Conclusions

  • Delaying the diagnosis of psoriatic arthritis can lead to increased risk of joint damage.
  • Dermatologists are well-positioned to initiate treatment for patients with psoriasis and psoriatic arthritis.
  • Most therapies for psoriasis are also effective in treating psoriatic arthritis, with exceptions like topical agents and methotrexate.
  • The choice of therapy for psoriatic arthritis should aim to address multiple disease domains.
  • The GRAPPA treatment recommendations provide guidance based on the strength of evidence for various therapies.
  • New data supports the efficacy of apremilast in treating oligoarticular psoriatic arthritis, improving both skin and joint symptoms.
  • Combination therapies and switching between biologics may improve patient outcomes in psoriatic arthritis management.
  • Understanding the differences in treatment efficacy between various biologics can inform better management strategies for psoriatic arthritis.
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