Epidemiology of Pediatric Hidradenitis Suppurativa (HS): Now a Pediatric Disease

The presentation by Jen Ruth from UT Austin focuses on the epidemiology of pediatric Hidradenitis Suppurativa (HS), highlighting its emergence as a significant pediatric condition. It begins by defining epidemiology and noting a substantial increase in research studies on HS, particularly pediatric cases, which have grown fourteenfold in recent years. The statistics suggest a prevalence rate of about 28 per 100,000 in the general pediatric population, with notably higher rates among African American and biracial females aged 15 to 17. The analysis reveals that many patients experience delays in diagnosis, often already presenting with scarring when first evaluated by dermatologists. Factors such as family history, obesity, and common comorbidities like acne vulgaris exacerbate the condition, particularly in special populations like those with Down syndrome. The speaker emphasizes the need for continued research and education to improve recognition and management of pediatric HS, advocating for better awareness among healthcare providers and the inclusion of diverse populations in research efforts. Ultimately, the presentation recommends a comprehensive approach to elevate understanding and treatment of pediatric HS, stressing that the true prevalence and impact of the disease may be underestimated due to these ongoing challenges.