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- Presentation
Dermatology on Duty: Skin Cancer in the Military
Description
Luke Bloomquist, a MO surgeon stationed in Germany, discusses skin cancer in military personnel, sharing insights from his experience. He highlights the increased risk of skin cancer among military members due to factors like sun exposure, exposure to toxins (Agent Orange, burn pits), and geographical conditions. He recalls a case of a young woman with a basal cell carcinoma, stressing the importance of monitoring and guiding post-surgical recovery in the military context. Unlike general civilian practice, military protocols include specific profiles for patients, which can affect their deployment status and activity levels. Bloomquist emphasizes that while many young service members fear that a cancer diagnosis might jeopardize their military careers, the reality is most skin cancers, particularly basal cell carcinomas, are treatable and typically do not lead to discharge. He also mentions how the military accommodates treatment plans, with specifics varying by service branch. The importance of collaboration among healthcare providers within the military and resources available for treatment planning, such as the Med standards app, are highlighted. Bloomquist concludes by noting the unique challenges faced in military dermatology, including the management of side effects from medications like chemotherapy that may affect deployment capabilities. He sets the stage for his colleague, Peter, to present on common conditions like pseudo folliculitis caused by mandatory shaving in the military.
View moreConclusions
- Service members and veterans have a higher risk of skin cancer compared to the general population due to factors like UV exposure and toxin exposure.
- Basal Cell Carcinoma (BCC) is often treatable and does not necessarily affect military career retention.
- Successful treatment of skin cancer allows service members to remain deployable and continue their military service.
- Patients with BCC should receive yearly skin exams and self-exams for monitoring.
- Military dermatology guidelines dictate specific profiles and limitations post-cancer treatment to ensure patient safety and readiness.
- Medications and treatments may impact a service member's ability to deploy and must be monitored closely.
- Resources like the MedStandards app and communication with military healthcare providers can assist in managing skin cancer cases within military populations.
- Skin cancer in the military: A systematic review of melanoma and nonmelanoma skin cancer incidence, prevention, and screening among active duty and veteran personnel. Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology, June 2018, 1185-1192.